Relaciones activas
| Nombre | Sexo | Edad | Empresas relacionadas | Colaboración |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mark Brown | M | 61 |
Stockdale Securities Ltd.
 Stockdale Securities Ltd. Investment Banks/BrokersFinance Part of Shore Capital Group Ltd., Stockdale Securities Ltd. is a brokerage firm based in London, UK. The British company was founded in 1963 by Timothy David Feather. Mark Finlay Brown has been the CEO of the company since 2014. Stockdale Securities was acquired by Shore Capital Group Ltd. from Somers Ltd. on March 31, 2019 for $11.72 million. | 10 años |
Gráfico relacional
Relaciones con varias empresas
Antiguas relaciones
| Nombre | Sexo | Edad | Empresas relacionadas | Colaboración |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ilona A. Pasley | F | - |
Stockdale Securities Ltd.
Stockdale Securities Ltd. Investment Banks/BrokersFinance Part of Shore Capital Group Ltd., Stockdale Securities Ltd. is a brokerage firm based in London, UK. The British company was founded in 1963 by Timothy David Feather. Mark Finlay Brown has been the CEO of the company since 2014. Stockdale Securities was acquired by Shore Capital Group Ltd. from Somers Ltd. on March 31, 2019 for $11.72 million. | - |
| Jeremy D. Chantry | M | - |
Stockdale Securities Ltd.
Stockdale Securities Ltd. Investment Banks/BrokersFinance Part of Shore Capital Group Ltd., Stockdale Securities Ltd. is a brokerage firm based in London, UK. The British company was founded in 1963 by Timothy David Feather. Mark Finlay Brown has been the CEO of the company since 2014. Stockdale Securities was acquired by Shore Capital Group Ltd. from Somers Ltd. on March 31, 2019 for $11.72 million. | 2 años |
| William P. Staple | M | - |
Stockdale Securities Ltd.
Stockdale Securities Ltd. Investment Banks/BrokersFinance Part of Shore Capital Group Ltd., Stockdale Securities Ltd. is a brokerage firm based in London, UK. The British company was founded in 1963 by Timothy David Feather. Mark Finlay Brown has been the CEO of the company since 2014. Stockdale Securities was acquired by Shore Capital Group Ltd. from Somers Ltd. on March 31, 2019 for $11.72 million. | 8 años |
| Joanna Parsons | F | - |
Stockdale Securities Ltd.
Stockdale Securities Ltd. Investment Banks/BrokersFinance Part of Shore Capital Group Ltd., Stockdale Securities Ltd. is a brokerage firm based in London, UK. The British company was founded in 1963 by Timothy David Feather. Mark Finlay Brown has been the CEO of the company since 2014. Stockdale Securities was acquired by Shore Capital Group Ltd. from Somers Ltd. on March 31, 2019 for $11.72 million. | 6 años |
| Helen A. Brown | F | - |
Stockdale Securities Ltd.
Stockdale Securities Ltd. Investment Banks/BrokersFinance Part of Shore Capital Group Ltd., Stockdale Securities Ltd. is a brokerage firm based in London, UK. The British company was founded in 1963 by Timothy David Feather. Mark Finlay Brown has been the CEO of the company since 2014. Stockdale Securities was acquired by Shore Capital Group Ltd. from Somers Ltd. on March 31, 2019 for $11.72 million. | 5 años |
| Martin C. Dobson | M | - |
Stockdale Securities Ltd.
Stockdale Securities Ltd. Investment Banks/BrokersFinance Part of Shore Capital Group Ltd., Stockdale Securities Ltd. is a brokerage firm based in London, UK. The British company was founded in 1963 by Timothy David Feather. Mark Finlay Brown has been the CEO of the company since 2014. Stockdale Securities was acquired by Shore Capital Group Ltd. from Somers Ltd. on March 31, 2019 for $11.72 million. | 7 años |
| Robyn M. Storer | F | - |
Stockdale Securities Ltd.
Stockdale Securities Ltd. Investment Banks/BrokersFinance Part of Shore Capital Group Ltd., Stockdale Securities Ltd. is a brokerage firm based in London, UK. The British company was founded in 1963 by Timothy David Feather. Mark Finlay Brown has been the CEO of the company since 2014. Stockdale Securities was acquired by Shore Capital Group Ltd. from Somers Ltd. on March 31, 2019 for $11.72 million. | 9 años |
| Annabel Hewson | F | - |
Stockdale Securities Ltd.
Stockdale Securities Ltd. Investment Banks/BrokersFinance Part of Shore Capital Group Ltd., Stockdale Securities Ltd. is a brokerage firm based in London, UK. The British company was founded in 1963 by Timothy David Feather. Mark Finlay Brown has been the CEO of the company since 2014. Stockdale Securities was acquired by Shore Capital Group Ltd. from Somers Ltd. on March 31, 2019 for $11.72 million. | - |
| Adam G. Lloyd | M | - |
Stockdale Securities Ltd.
Stockdale Securities Ltd. Investment Banks/BrokersFinance Part of Shore Capital Group Ltd., Stockdale Securities Ltd. is a brokerage firm based in London, UK. The British company was founded in 1963 by Timothy David Feather. Mark Finlay Brown has been the CEO of the company since 2014. Stockdale Securities was acquired by Shore Capital Group Ltd. from Somers Ltd. on March 31, 2019 for $11.72 million. | - |
| Darren W. Winter | M | - |
Stockdale Securities Ltd.
Stockdale Securities Ltd. Investment Banks/BrokersFinance Part of Shore Capital Group Ltd., Stockdale Securities Ltd. is a brokerage firm based in London, UK. The British company was founded in 1963 by Timothy David Feather. Mark Finlay Brown has been the CEO of the company since 2014. Stockdale Securities was acquired by Shore Capital Group Ltd. from Somers Ltd. on March 31, 2019 for $11.72 million. | - |
| Dragan Trajkov | M | - |
Stockdale Securities Ltd.
Stockdale Securities Ltd. Investment Banks/BrokersFinance Part of Shore Capital Group Ltd., Stockdale Securities Ltd. is a brokerage firm based in London, UK. The British company was founded in 1963 by Timothy David Feather. Mark Finlay Brown has been the CEO of the company since 2014. Stockdale Securities was acquired by Shore Capital Group Ltd. from Somers Ltd. on March 31, 2019 for $11.72 million. | 1 años |
| Jamal Orazbayeva | F | - |
Stockdale Securities Ltd.
Stockdale Securities Ltd. Investment Banks/BrokersFinance Part of Shore Capital Group Ltd., Stockdale Securities Ltd. is a brokerage firm based in London, UK. The British company was founded in 1963 by Timothy David Feather. Mark Finlay Brown has been the CEO of the company since 2014. Stockdale Securities was acquired by Shore Capital Group Ltd. from Somers Ltd. on March 31, 2019 for $11.72 million. | 2 años |
| Mark N. Henderson | M | - |
Stockdale Securities Ltd.
Stockdale Securities Ltd. Investment Banks/BrokersFinance Part of Shore Capital Group Ltd., Stockdale Securities Ltd. is a brokerage firm based in London, UK. The British company was founded in 1963 by Timothy David Feather. Mark Finlay Brown has been the CEO of the company since 2014. Stockdale Securities was acquired by Shore Capital Group Ltd. from Somers Ltd. on March 31, 2019 for $11.72 million. | 4 años |
| Paul Locke | M | - |
Stockdale Securities Ltd.
Stockdale Securities Ltd. Investment Banks/BrokersFinance Part of Shore Capital Group Ltd., Stockdale Securities Ltd. is a brokerage firm based in London, UK. The British company was founded in 1963 by Timothy David Feather. Mark Finlay Brown has been the CEO of the company since 2014. Stockdale Securities was acquired by Shore Capital Group Ltd. from Somers Ltd. on March 31, 2019 for $11.72 million. | 2 años |
| Roddy Davidson | M | - |
Stockdale Securities Ltd.
Stockdale Securities Ltd. Investment Banks/BrokersFinance Part of Shore Capital Group Ltd., Stockdale Securities Ltd. is a brokerage firm based in London, UK. The British company was founded in 1963 by Timothy David Feather. Mark Finlay Brown has been the CEO of the company since 2014. Stockdale Securities was acquired by Shore Capital Group Ltd. from Somers Ltd. on March 31, 2019 for $11.72 million. | 4 años |
| James M. Ferguson | M | - |
Stockdale Securities Ltd.
Stockdale Securities Ltd. Investment Banks/BrokersFinance Part of Shore Capital Group Ltd., Stockdale Securities Ltd. is a brokerage firm based in London, UK. The British company was founded in 1963 by Timothy David Feather. Mark Finlay Brown has been the CEO of the company since 2014. Stockdale Securities was acquired by Shore Capital Group Ltd. from Somers Ltd. on March 31, 2019 for $11.72 million. | 1 años |
| Johnny Smith | M | 62 |
Stockdale Securities Ltd.
Stockdale Securities Ltd. Investment Banks/BrokersFinance Part of Shore Capital Group Ltd., Stockdale Securities Ltd. is a brokerage firm based in London, UK. The British company was founded in 1963 by Timothy David Feather. Mark Finlay Brown has been the CEO of the company since 2014. Stockdale Securities was acquired by Shore Capital Group Ltd. from Somers Ltd. on March 31, 2019 for $11.72 million. | 2 años |
| Alexandra A. Clement | F | - |
Stockdale Securities Ltd.
Stockdale Securities Ltd. Investment Banks/BrokersFinance Part of Shore Capital Group Ltd., Stockdale Securities Ltd. is a brokerage firm based in London, UK. The British company was founded in 1963 by Timothy David Feather. Mark Finlay Brown has been the CEO of the company since 2014. Stockdale Securities was acquired by Shore Capital Group Ltd. from Somers Ltd. on March 31, 2019 for $11.72 million. | 2 años |
| Michael J. Harrison | M | - |
Stockdale Securities Ltd.
Stockdale Securities Ltd. Investment Banks/BrokersFinance Part of Shore Capital Group Ltd., Stockdale Securities Ltd. is a brokerage firm based in London, UK. The British company was founded in 1963 by Timothy David Feather. Mark Finlay Brown has been the CEO of the company since 2014. Stockdale Securities was acquired by Shore Capital Group Ltd. from Somers Ltd. on March 31, 2019 for $11.72 million. | - |
| Monica Tepes | F | - |
Stockdale Securities Ltd.
Stockdale Securities Ltd. Investment Banks/BrokersFinance Part of Shore Capital Group Ltd., Stockdale Securities Ltd. is a brokerage firm based in London, UK. The British company was founded in 1963 by Timothy David Feather. Mark Finlay Brown has been the CEO of the company since 2014. Stockdale Securities was acquired by Shore Capital Group Ltd. from Somers Ltd. on March 31, 2019 for $11.72 million. | 3 años |
| Christopher D. Getley | M | 61 |
Stockdale Securities Ltd.
Stockdale Securities Ltd. Investment Banks/BrokersFinance Part of Shore Capital Group Ltd., Stockdale Securities Ltd. is a brokerage firm based in London, UK. The British company was founded in 1963 by Timothy David Feather. Mark Finlay Brown has been the CEO of the company since 2014. Stockdale Securities was acquired by Shore Capital Group Ltd. from Somers Ltd. on March 31, 2019 for $11.72 million. | - |
| David Navas | M | - |
Stockdale Securities Ltd.
Stockdale Securities Ltd. Investment Banks/BrokersFinance Part of Shore Capital Group Ltd., Stockdale Securities Ltd. is a brokerage firm based in London, UK. The British company was founded in 1963 by Timothy David Feather. Mark Finlay Brown has been the CEO of the company since 2014. Stockdale Securities was acquired by Shore Capital Group Ltd. from Somers Ltd. on March 31, 2019 for $11.72 million. | 1 años |
| Andrew Paul Matharu | M | 55 |
Stockdale Securities Ltd.
Stockdale Securities Ltd. Investment Banks/BrokersFinance Part of Shore Capital Group Ltd., Stockdale Securities Ltd. is a brokerage firm based in London, UK. The British company was founded in 1963 by Timothy David Feather. Mark Finlay Brown has been the CEO of the company since 2014. Stockdale Securities was acquired by Shore Capital Group Ltd. from Somers Ltd. on March 31, 2019 for $11.72 million. | 2 años |
| Rob T. Broke | M | - |
Stockdale Securities Ltd.
Stockdale Securities Ltd. Investment Banks/BrokersFinance Part of Shore Capital Group Ltd., Stockdale Securities Ltd. is a brokerage firm based in London, UK. The British company was founded in 1963 by Timothy David Feather. Mark Finlay Brown has been the CEO of the company since 2014. Stockdale Securities was acquired by Shore Capital Group Ltd. from Somers Ltd. on March 31, 2019 for $11.72 million. | 3 años |
| David N. Dennis | M | - |
Stockdale Securities Ltd.
Stockdale Securities Ltd. Investment Banks/BrokersFinance Part of Shore Capital Group Ltd., Stockdale Securities Ltd. is a brokerage firm based in London, UK. The British company was founded in 1963 by Timothy David Feather. Mark Finlay Brown has been the CEO of the company since 2014. Stockdale Securities was acquired by Shore Capital Group Ltd. from Somers Ltd. on March 31, 2019 for $11.72 million. | - |
| Ricky Platt | M | 48 |
Stockdale Securities Ltd.
Stockdale Securities Ltd. Investment Banks/BrokersFinance Part of Shore Capital Group Ltd., Stockdale Securities Ltd. is a brokerage firm based in London, UK. The British company was founded in 1963 by Timothy David Feather. Mark Finlay Brown has been the CEO of the company since 2014. Stockdale Securities was acquired by Shore Capital Group Ltd. from Somers Ltd. on March 31, 2019 for $11.72 million. | 2 años |
| David A. Hart | M | - |
Stockdale Securities Ltd.
Stockdale Securities Ltd. Investment Banks/BrokersFinance Part of Shore Capital Group Ltd., Stockdale Securities Ltd. is a brokerage firm based in London, UK. The British company was founded in 1963 by Timothy David Feather. Mark Finlay Brown has been the CEO of the company since 2014. Stockdale Securities was acquired by Shore Capital Group Ltd. from Somers Ltd. on March 31, 2019 for $11.72 million. | 4 años |
| Grant Foley | M | 52 |
Stockdale Securities Ltd.
Stockdale Securities Ltd. Investment Banks/BrokersFinance Part of Shore Capital Group Ltd., Stockdale Securities Ltd. is a brokerage firm based in London, UK. The British company was founded in 1963 by Timothy David Feather. Mark Finlay Brown has been the CEO of the company since 2014. Stockdale Securities was acquired by Shore Capital Group Ltd. from Somers Ltd. on March 31, 2019 for $11.72 million. | 1 años |
| Shawn Manning | M | - |
Stockdale Securities Ltd.
Stockdale Securities Ltd. Investment Banks/BrokersFinance Part of Shore Capital Group Ltd., Stockdale Securities Ltd. is a brokerage firm based in London, UK. The British company was founded in 1963 by Timothy David Feather. Mark Finlay Brown has been the CEO of the company since 2014. Stockdale Securities was acquired by Shore Capital Group Ltd. from Somers Ltd. on March 31, 2019 for $11.72 million. | - |
| Michael A. Loungo | M | - |
Stockdale Securities Ltd.
Stockdale Securities Ltd. Investment Banks/BrokersFinance Part of Shore Capital Group Ltd., Stockdale Securities Ltd. is a brokerage firm based in London, UK. The British company was founded in 1963 by Timothy David Feather. Mark Finlay Brown has been the CEO of the company since 2014. Stockdale Securities was acquired by Shore Capital Group Ltd. from Somers Ltd. on March 31, 2019 for $11.72 million. | - |
| Michael Donnelly | M | - |
Stockdale Securities Ltd.
Stockdale Securities Ltd. Investment Banks/BrokersFinance Part of Shore Capital Group Ltd., Stockdale Securities Ltd. is a brokerage firm based in London, UK. The British company was founded in 1963 by Timothy David Feather. Mark Finlay Brown has been the CEO of the company since 2014. Stockdale Securities was acquired by Shore Capital Group Ltd. from Somers Ltd. on March 31, 2019 for $11.72 million. | 1 años |
| Nicholas Hatch | M | 65 |
Stockdale Securities Ltd.
Stockdale Securities Ltd. Investment Banks/BrokersFinance Part of Shore Capital Group Ltd., Stockdale Securities Ltd. is a brokerage firm based in London, UK. The British company was founded in 1963 by Timothy David Feather. Mark Finlay Brown has been the CEO of the company since 2014. Stockdale Securities was acquired by Shore Capital Group Ltd. from Somers Ltd. on March 31, 2019 for $11.72 million. | 2 años |
| Gareth Evans | M | - |
Stockdale Securities Ltd.
Stockdale Securities Ltd. Investment Banks/BrokersFinance Part of Shore Capital Group Ltd., Stockdale Securities Ltd. is a brokerage firm based in London, UK. The British company was founded in 1963 by Timothy David Feather. Mark Finlay Brown has been the CEO of the company since 2014. Stockdale Securities was acquired by Shore Capital Group Ltd. from Somers Ltd. on March 31, 2019 for $11.72 million. | 6 años |
| David A. Cunningham | M | - |
Stockdale Securities Ltd.
Stockdale Securities Ltd. Investment Banks/BrokersFinance Part of Shore Capital Group Ltd., Stockdale Securities Ltd. is a brokerage firm based in London, UK. The British company was founded in 1963 by Timothy David Feather. Mark Finlay Brown has been the CEO of the company since 2014. Stockdale Securities was acquired by Shore Capital Group Ltd. from Somers Ltd. on March 31, 2019 for $11.72 million. | - |
| David A. George | M | - |
Stockdale Securities Ltd.
Stockdale Securities Ltd. Investment Banks/BrokersFinance Part of Shore Capital Group Ltd., Stockdale Securities Ltd. is a brokerage firm based in London, UK. The British company was founded in 1963 by Timothy David Feather. Mark Finlay Brown has been the CEO of the company since 2014. Stockdale Securities was acquired by Shore Capital Group Ltd. from Somers Ltd. on March 31, 2019 for $11.72 million. | 1 años |
| Bobby J. Tipping | M | - |
Stockdale Securities Ltd.
Stockdale Securities Ltd. Investment Banks/BrokersFinance Part of Shore Capital Group Ltd., Stockdale Securities Ltd. is a brokerage firm based in London, UK. The British company was founded in 1963 by Timothy David Feather. Mark Finlay Brown has been the CEO of the company since 2014. Stockdale Securities was acquired by Shore Capital Group Ltd. from Somers Ltd. on March 31, 2019 for $11.72 million. | - |
| Harry Breach | M | - |
Stockdale Securities Ltd.
Stockdale Securities Ltd. Investment Banks/BrokersFinance Part of Shore Capital Group Ltd., Stockdale Securities Ltd. is a brokerage firm based in London, UK. The British company was founded in 1963 by Timothy David Feather. Mark Finlay Brown has been the CEO of the company since 2014. Stockdale Securities was acquired by Shore Capital Group Ltd. from Somers Ltd. on March 31, 2019 for $11.72 million. | - |
| Adam Lawson | M | - |
Stockdale Securities Ltd.
Stockdale Securities Ltd. Investment Banks/BrokersFinance Part of Shore Capital Group Ltd., Stockdale Securities Ltd. is a brokerage firm based in London, UK. The British company was founded in 1963 by Timothy David Feather. Mark Finlay Brown has been the CEO of the company since 2014. Stockdale Securities was acquired by Shore Capital Group Ltd. from Somers Ltd. on March 31, 2019 for $11.72 million. | - |
| Raonull M. MacKinnon | M | - |
Stockdale Securities Ltd.
Stockdale Securities Ltd. Investment Banks/BrokersFinance Part of Shore Capital Group Ltd., Stockdale Securities Ltd. is a brokerage firm based in London, UK. The British company was founded in 1963 by Timothy David Feather. Mark Finlay Brown has been the CEO of the company since 2014. Stockdale Securities was acquired by Shore Capital Group Ltd. from Somers Ltd. on March 31, 2019 for $11.72 million. | 4 años |
| Myles R. Brockbank | M | - |
Stockdale Securities Ltd.
Stockdale Securities Ltd. Investment Banks/BrokersFinance Part of Shore Capital Group Ltd., Stockdale Securities Ltd. is a brokerage firm based in London, UK. The British company was founded in 1963 by Timothy David Feather. Mark Finlay Brown has been the CEO of the company since 2014. Stockdale Securities was acquired by Shore Capital Group Ltd. from Somers Ltd. on March 31, 2019 for $11.72 million. | 2 años |
| Peter J. Bassett | M | - |
Stockdale Securities Ltd.
Stockdale Securities Ltd. Investment Banks/BrokersFinance Part of Shore Capital Group Ltd., Stockdale Securities Ltd. is a brokerage firm based in London, UK. The British company was founded in 1963 by Timothy David Feather. Mark Finlay Brown has been the CEO of the company since 2014. Stockdale Securities was acquired by Shore Capital Group Ltd. from Somers Ltd. on March 31, 2019 for $11.72 million. | 6 años |
| Sanjiv Pandya | M | - |
Stockdale Securities Ltd.
Stockdale Securities Ltd. Investment Banks/BrokersFinance Part of Shore Capital Group Ltd., Stockdale Securities Ltd. is a brokerage firm based in London, UK. The British company was founded in 1963 by Timothy David Feather. Mark Finlay Brown has been the CEO of the company since 2014. Stockdale Securities was acquired by Shore Capital Group Ltd. from Somers Ltd. on March 31, 2019 for $11.72 million. | 10 años |
| Alastair Stewart | M | - |
Stockdale Securities Ltd.
Stockdale Securities Ltd. Investment Banks/BrokersFinance Part of Shore Capital Group Ltd., Stockdale Securities Ltd. is a brokerage firm based in London, UK. The British company was founded in 1963 by Timothy David Feather. Mark Finlay Brown has been the CEO of the company since 2014. Stockdale Securities was acquired by Shore Capital Group Ltd. from Somers Ltd. on March 31, 2019 for $11.72 million. | 5 años |
| Kevin Fogarty | M | - |
Stockdale Securities Ltd.
Stockdale Securities Ltd. Investment Banks/BrokersFinance Part of Shore Capital Group Ltd., Stockdale Securities Ltd. is a brokerage firm based in London, UK. The British company was founded in 1963 by Timothy David Feather. Mark Finlay Brown has been the CEO of the company since 2014. Stockdale Securities was acquired by Shore Capital Group Ltd. from Somers Ltd. on March 31, 2019 for $11.72 million. | 2 años |
| Sean McLoughlin | M | - |
Stockdale Securities Ltd.
Stockdale Securities Ltd. Investment Banks/BrokersFinance Part of Shore Capital Group Ltd., Stockdale Securities Ltd. is a brokerage firm based in London, UK. The British company was founded in 1963 by Timothy David Feather. Mark Finlay Brown has been the CEO of the company since 2014. Stockdale Securities was acquired by Shore Capital Group Ltd. from Somers Ltd. on March 31, 2019 for $11.72 million. | - |
| Harinder Singh Sandhu | M | - |
Stockdale Securities Ltd.
Stockdale Securities Ltd. Investment Banks/BrokersFinance Part of Shore Capital Group Ltd., Stockdale Securities Ltd. is a brokerage firm based in London, UK. The British company was founded in 1963 by Timothy David Feather. Mark Finlay Brown has been the CEO of the company since 2014. Stockdale Securities was acquired by Shore Capital Group Ltd. from Somers Ltd. on March 31, 2019 for $11.72 million. | 2 años |
| Mark Heyhoe | M | - |
Stockdale Securities Ltd.
Stockdale Securities Ltd. Investment Banks/BrokersFinance Part of Shore Capital Group Ltd., Stockdale Securities Ltd. is a brokerage firm based in London, UK. The British company was founded in 1963 by Timothy David Feather. Mark Finlay Brown has been the CEO of the company since 2014. Stockdale Securities was acquired by Shore Capital Group Ltd. from Somers Ltd. on March 31, 2019 for $11.72 million. | 3 años |
| Henry Price | M | 56 |
Stockdale Securities Ltd.
Stockdale Securities Ltd. Investment Banks/BrokersFinance Part of Shore Capital Group Ltd., Stockdale Securities Ltd. is a brokerage firm based in London, UK. The British company was founded in 1963 by Timothy David Feather. Mark Finlay Brown has been the CEO of the company since 2014. Stockdale Securities was acquired by Shore Capital Group Ltd. from Somers Ltd. on March 31, 2019 for $11.72 million. | 3 años |
Estadísticas
| País | Relaciones | % del total |
|---|---|---|
| Reino Unido | 49 | 100.00% |
Antigüedad de la relación
Activas
Pasados
Hombre
Mujer
Administradores
Ejecutivos
Origen de las relaciones
- Bolsa de valores
- Insiders
- Chris P. Young
- Red Personal
