Vanus Taepaisitphongse

Director/Miembro de la Junta en SCG PACKAGING .

64 años

Consumer Services

Process Industries

Commercial Services

Origen de la red de primer grado Vanus Taepaisitphongse.

Entidad	Tipo de entidad	Industria
SCG PACKAGING 29	Public Company	Containers/Packaging	29
BETAGRO 17	Public Company	Agricultural Commodities/Milling	17
International Chamber of Commerce Thailand International Chamber of Commerce Thailand Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services International Chamber of Commerce Thailand chamber of Commerce. The company was founded in 1999 and is headquartered in Pranakorn, Thailand. 16	Non-Profit Organization	Miscellaneous Commercial Services	16
Chulalongkorn University Alumni Association 11	Non-Profit Organization		11
King Mongkut's University of Technology Thonburi 9	College/University	Other Consumer Services	9
Board of Trade of Thailand Board of Trade of Thailand Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services The Board of Trade of Thailand is a membership organization that supports and develops various fields. The private company is based in Bangkok, Thailand. 6	Private Company	Miscellaneous Commercial Services	6
University of The Thai Chamber of Commerce 3	College/University	Other Consumer Services	3
National Research Council of Thailand 1	Government	General Government	1
National Science & Technology Development Agency 1	Non-Profit Organization		1

Gráfico Empresas conectadas de segundo grado

Relaciones con varias empresas

Empresas conectadas a Vanus Taepaisitphongse a través de su red personal

Empresa	Sector	Personas relacionadas	Puesto principal
THE SIAM COMMERCIAL BANK PUBLIC COMPANY LIMITED	Major Banks	Chumpol NaLamlieng Lackana Leelayouthayotin Thaweesak Koanantakool Prasan Chuaphanich Thumnithi Wanichthanom	Director/Board Member Director/Board Member Director/Board Member Director/Board Member Director/Board Member
PRUKSA REAL ESTATE PUBLIC COMPANY LTD	Real Estate Development	Somprasong Boonyachai Pisit Leeahtam Prasert Taedullayasatit Prasarn Trairatvorakul	Director/Board Member Chairman Chief Operating Officer Director/Board Member
KASIKORNBANK	Regional Banks	Sara Lamsam Prasarn Trairatvorakul Rapee Sucharitakul Suphajee Suthumpun Kaisri Nuengsigkapian Siriporn Wongtriphop	Director/Board Member President Director/Board Member Director/Board Member Director/Board Member Corporate Officer/Principal
THE SIAM CEMENT	Chemicals: Specialty	Chumpol NaLamlieng Prasarn Trairatvorakul Cholanat Yanaranop Thammasak Sethaudom Thumnithi Wanichthanom Wichan Jitpukdee Kulachet Dharachandra	Director/Board Member Director/Board Member Director/Board Member Chief Executive Officer Director/Board Member Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal
PTT	Integrated Oil	Chulasingh Vasantasingh Wirat Uanarumit Chaiwat Kovavisarach Kris Imsang Twarath Sutabutr	Director/Board Member Director of Finance/CFO Corporate Officer/Principal Human Resources Officer Director/Board Member
THAICOM	Specialty Telecommunications	Somprasong Boonyachai Suphajee Suthumpun Winid Silamongkol	Chairman Chief Executive Officer Director/Board Member
Phoenix Pulp & Paper Public Co. Ltd. Phoenix Pulp & Paper Public Co. Ltd. Pulp & PaperProcess Industries Part of The Siam Cement Public Co. Ltd., Phoenix Pulp & Paper Public Co. Ltd. is a Thai company that manufactures pulp products. The company is based in Bangkok, Thailand. Surasak Amawat has been the CEO of the company since 2014.	Pulp & Paper	Chartchai Leukulwatanachai Suchai Korprasertsri Wichan Jitpukdee Wichan Charoenkitsupat Danaidej Ketsuwan Toah-ngern Wararee	Director/Board Member Director/Board Member Chairman Corporate Officer/Principal Director/Board Member Corporate Secretary
PT FAJAR SURYA WISESA TBK	Pulp & Paper	Wichan Jitpukdee Wichan Charoenkitsupat Danaidej Ketsuwan Ekachai Anujorn	Chairman Director/Board Member Director/Board Member Corporate Officer/Principal
DUSIT THANI	Hotels/Resorts/Cruise lines	Somprasong Boonyachai Nualphan Lamsam Suphajee Suthumpun Winid Silamongkol	Director/Board Member Director/Board Member Chief Executive Officer Director/Board Member
THAI CANE PAPER PUBLIC COMPANY LIMITED	Containers/Packaging	Chartchai Leukulwatanachai Suchai Korprasertsri Wichan Jitpukdee Wichan Charoenkitsupat Toah-ngern Wararee	Director/Board Member Director/Board Member Chairman Director/Board Member Corporate Secretary
Siam Sindhorn Co. Ltd. Siam Sindhorn Co. Ltd. Real Estate DevelopmentFinance Siam Sindhorn Co. Ltd. is a Thai company that provides real estate services. The private company is based in Bangkok, Thailand. and has subsidiaries in the Europe and Asia regions. Chalaluck Bunnag has been the CEO of the company since 2011.	Real Estate Development	Chumpol NaLamlieng Prasarn Trairatvorakul Thumnithi Wanichthanom	Director/Board Member Director/Board Member Director/Board Member
Bank of Thailand Bank of Thailand General GovernmentGovernment Bank of Thailand provides financial services. It supervises, monitors and examines the operations of commercial banks, financial and credit foncier companies, international banking facilities and asset management companies. The company was founded in 1939 and is headquartered in Bangkok, Thailand	General Government	Pisit Leeahtam Pongpen Ruengvirayudh Prasarn Trairatvorakul Cholanat Yanaranop Kobsak Duangdee Thongurai Limpiti Chalee Chantanayingyong	Corporate Officer/Principal Director/Board Member President Corporate Officer/Principal Comptroller/Controller/Auditor Director/Board Member Director/Board Member
MUANG THAI INSURANCE	Property/Casualty Insurance	Pisit Leeahtam Sara Lamsam Nualphan Lamsam Puntrika Baingern	Chairman Director/Board Member Chief Executive Officer Director of Finance/CFO
The Stock Exchange of Thailand The Stock Exchange of Thailand Investment Banks/BrokersFinance The Stock Exchange of Thailand is a website that serves as a hub for investment information in all financial products and fundraising for companies looking to grow in the long term. The private company is based in Bangkok, Thailand. and has subsidiaries in Thailand.	Investment Banks/Brokers	Prasarn Trairatvorakul Rapee Sucharitakul Sauwanee Thairungroj Kitipong Urapeepatanapong Kaisri Nuengsigkapian	Chairman Director/Board Member Director/Board Member Chairman Director/Board Member
University of Chulalongkorn	College/University	Nualphan Lamsam Vicha Poolvaraluck Chulasingh Vasantasingh Prasert Taedullayasatit Prasarn Trairatvorakul Lackana Leelayouthayotin Wirat Uanarumit Pandit Mongkolkul Thongchat Hongladaromp Puntrika Baingern Niramarn Laisathit Kobsak Duangdee Prasan Chuaphanich Chartchai Leukulwatanachai Kris Imsang Kitipong Urapeepatanapong Twarath Sutabutr Thongurai Limpiti Weeranuch Sethameteekul Thammasak Sethaudom Suchai Korprasertsri Karan Tejasen Wichan Charoenkitsupat Wasana T. Rungruang Kwantieda Wattanaworakijkul Vibul Tuangsitthisombat Kulachet Dharachandra Suchada Assawaharutai Sarayuth Saengchan	Undergraduate Degree Undergraduate Degree Corporate Officer/Principal Masters Business Admin Undergraduate Degree Undergraduate Degree Undergraduate Degree Undergraduate Degree Undergraduate Degree Undergraduate Degree Undergraduate Degree Undergraduate Degree Undergraduate Degree Undergraduate Degree Undergraduate Degree Graduate Degree Undergraduate Degree Undergraduate Degree Undergraduate Degree Undergraduate Degree Undergraduate Degree Undergraduate Degree Undergraduate Degree Undergraduate Degree Undergraduate Degree Masters Business Admin Undergraduate Degree Masters Business Admin Undergraduate Degree
Chiang Mai University	College/University	Pisit Leeahtam Sara Lamsam Pathom Indarodom Wichan Jitpukdee	Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Undergraduate Degree Undergraduate Degree
Assumption University	College/University	Thiraphong Chansiri Pathom Indarodom Chanakan Sriratanaban	Undergraduate Degree Corporate Officer/Principal Undergraduate Degree
Thammasat University	College/University	Pisit Leeahtam Jiraphant Asvatanakul Pongpen Ruengvirayudh Prasert Taedullayasatit Suphajee Suthumpun Chaiwat Kovavisarach Sauwanee Thairungroj Kaisri Nuengsigkapian Nualnoi Treerat Thammasak Jittimaporn Suchai Korprasertsri Chalee Chantanayingyong Panarat Panmanee Winid Silamongkol Toah-ngern Wararee	Corporate Officer/Principal Undergraduate Degree Graduate Degree Undergraduate Degree Corporate Officer/Principal Masters Business Admin Undergraduate Degree Masters Business Admin Undergraduate Degree Undergraduate Degree Masters Business Admin Undergraduate Degree Graduate Degree Corporate Officer/Principal Undergraduate Degree
Thai Containers Group Co. Ltd. Thai Containers Group Co. Ltd. Containers/PackagingProcess Industries Thai Containers Group Co. Ltd. manufactures and distributes corrugated packaging materials. Its services include packaging, pallet and logistics materials, merchandising displays, paper product and special product innovation. The company was founded in 1971 and is headquartered in Bangkok, Thailand.	Containers/Packaging	Chartchai Leukulwatanachai Suchai Korprasertsri Wichan Jitpukdee Karan Tejasen Danaidej Ketsuwan Sompob Witworrasakul Suchada Assawaharutai	Director/Board Member Director/Board Member Chief Executive Officer Director/Board Member Director/Board Member Director/Board Member Corporate Officer/Principal
Asian Institute of Technology	College/University	Somprasong Boonyachai Prasarn Trairatvorakul Thongchat Hongladaromp Chaiwat Kovavisarach Twarath Sutabutr Tippawan Pinvanichkul	Graduate Degree Graduate Degree Graduate Degree Chairman Graduate Degree Doctorate Degree
Federation of Thai Industries		Wirat Uanarumit Chaiwat Kovavisarach Kris Imsang Chadchay Panicheewa Karan Tejasen Wichan Charoenkitsupat	Director/Board Member Director/Board Member Corporate Secretary Director/Board Member Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal
United Pulp & Paper Co., Inc.		Chartchai Leukulwatanachai Wichan Jitpukdee Wichan Charoenkitsupat Danaidej Ketsuwan Sompob Witworrasakul	Director/Board Member Chief Executive Officer Chief Executive Officer Chief Executive Officer Director/Board Member
The Thai Chamber of Commerce The Thai Chamber of Commerce Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services The Thai Chamber of Commerce is a chamber of commerce based in Bangkok, Thailand.	Miscellaneous Commercial Services	Nualphan Lamsam Jiraphant Asvatanakul Prasert Taedullayasatit Pandit Mongkolkul Ounjai Worawoot Pathom Indarodom Kitipong Urapeepatanapong Wichan Jitpukdee	Corporate Secretary Director/Board Member Corporate Officer/Principal General Counsel Director/Board Member Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal
Thai Red Cross Society		Prasarn Trairatvorakul Lackana Leelayouthayotin Rapee Sucharitakul	Director/Board Member Director/Board Member Corporate Officer/Principal
Thailand Management Association		Thiraphong Chansiri Wirat Uanarumit Suphajee Suthumpun Chaiwat Kovavisarach Thammasak Jittimaporn Sakarindr Bhumiratana	Corporate Officer/Principal Director/Board Member Corporate Officer/Principal Director/Board Member Director/Board Member Director/Board Member
Prepack Thailand Co. Ltd. Prepack Thailand Co. Ltd. Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Part of TC Flexible Packaging Co. Ltd., Prepack Thailand Co. Ltd. provides integrated packaging services. The company is based in Bangkok, Thailand. Prepack Thailand Co. was acquired by TC Flexible Packaging Co. Ltd. on January 28, 2015.	Miscellaneous Commercial Services	Suchai Korprasertsri Wichan Jitpukdee Karan Tejasen Danaidej Ketsuwan	Director/Board Member Chairman Chairman Director/Board Member
Conimex Co. Ltd. Conimex Co. Ltd. Miscellaneous ManufacturingProducer Manufacturing Conimex Co. Ltd. manufactures plastic containers. Its products include bottles, caps, collapsible tubes, automotive parts, and industrial components. The company was founded in 1981 and is headquartered in Samutprakarn, Thailand.	Miscellaneous Manufacturing	Suchai Korprasertsri Wichan Jitpukdee Karan Tejasen Danaidej Ketsuwan	Director/Board Member Chairman Chairman Director/Board Member
Thai Paper Co. Ltd. Thai Paper Co. Ltd. Pulp & PaperProcess Industries Part of The Siam Cement Public Co. Ltd., Thai Paper Co. Ltd. is a company that manufactures printing, writing, publication, security and specialty papers. The company is based in Bangkok, Thailand. Surasak Amawat has been the CEO of the company since 2014.	Pulp & Paper	Chartchai Leukulwatanachai Suchai Korprasertsri Wichan Jitpukdee Wichan Charoenkitsupat Danaidej Ketsuwan	Director/Board Member Director/Board Member Chairman Director/Board Member Director/Board Member
Siam Kraft Industry Co., Ltd. Siam Kraft Industry Co., Ltd. Containers/PackagingProcess Industries Siam Kraft Industry Co. Ltd. manufactures packaging paper products, which includes box, industrial sack kraft, sundry bag paper, gypsum liner and other products. The company is headquartered in Bangkok, Thailand.	Containers/Packaging	Chartchai Leukulwatanachai Wichan Jitpukdee Karan Tejasen Wichan Charoenkitsupat Danaidej Ketsuwan Ekachai Anujorn	Director/Board Member Chief Executive Officer Sales & Marketing Chief Executive Officer Director/Board Member Corporate Officer/Principal
SCG Plastics Co., Ltd. SCG Plastics Co., Ltd. Wholesale DistributorsDistribution Services Part of The Siam Cement Public Co. Ltd., SCG Plastics Co., Ltd. supplies plastic products.	Wholesale Distributors	Cholanat Yanaranop Thammasak Sethaudom Wichan Jitpukdee	Director/Board Member Director/Board Member Chairman
SCG Chemicals PCL SCG Chemicals PCL Chemicals: SpecialtyProcess Industries SCG Chemicals Co. Ltd. engages in the manufacture and distribution of chemical products. It offers polyethylene, polypropylene, and polyvinyl chloride products. Its services include design solutions and financial services. Its products are used in additives and lubricant, agriculture, automotive, building and infrastructure, packaging, medical and healthcare products. The company was founded in April 1995 and is headquartered in Bangkok, Thailand.	Chemicals: Specialty	Chumpol NaLamlieng Cholanat Yanaranop Rapee Sucharitakul Kitipong Urapeepatanapong Thammasak Sethaudom Winid Silamongkol Kulachet Dharachandra	Chairman Corporate Officer/Principal Director/Board Member Director/Board Member Director/Board Member Director/Board Member Director of Finance/CFO
State Enterprise Policy Office	General Government	Prasarn Trairatvorakul Thaweesak Koanantakool Prasan Chuaphanich Thammasak Jittimaporn	Director/Board Member Director/Board Member Director/Board Member Corporate Officer/Principal
Thai Listed Companies Association		Thiraphong Chansiri Sara Lamsam Pandit Mongkolkul Ounjai Worawoot Chaiwat Kovavisarach Thammasak Sethaudom	Director/Board Member Director/Board Member Director/Board Member Director/Board Member Director/Board Member Director/Board Member
Thai Institute of Directors Association		Nualphan Lamsam Rapee Sucharitakul Prasan Chuaphanich Kitipong Urapeepatanapong Kaisri Nuengsigkapian Thammasak Sethaudom	Chief Investment Officer Director/Board Member Director/Board Member Director/Board Member Director/Board Member Director/Board Member
Thai Pulp & Paper Industries Association		Suchai Korprasertsri Wichan Jitpukdee Wichan Charoenkitsupat	Director/Board Member President Director/Board Member
PT CHANDRA ASRI PACIFIC TBK	Chemicals: Specialty	Wirat Uanarumit Cholanat Yanaranop Thammasak Sethaudom Kulachet Dharachandra	Director/Board Member Director/Board Member Director/Board Member Chief Operating Officer
Betagro Co., Ltd. Betagro Co., Ltd. Agricultural Commodities/MillingProcess Industries Betagro Co., Ltd. produces and distributes animal feed products. It offers livestock, pet food, animal feed, food, animal health care, pet care, and other related products and services. The company was founded in 1967 and is headquartered in Bangkok, Thailand.	Agricultural Commodities/Milling	Thaweesak Koanantakool Thongurai Limpiti Wasit Taepaisitphong Thanomwong Taepaisitphong Siriwan Intarakamthornchai Premrat Taepaisitphong Piyaporn Taepaisitphong Teependra Lohumi	Director/Board Member Director/Board Member Director/Board Member Director/Board Member Director of Finance/CFO Director/Board Member Director/Board Member Chief Tech/Sci/R&D Officer
TC Flexible Packaging Co. Ltd. TC Flexible Packaging Co. Ltd. Pulp & PaperProcess Industries TC Flexible Packaging Co. Ltd. is a Thai company that manufactures flexible packaging products. The joint venture company is based in Bangkok, Thailand. and has subsidiaries in Thailand and Vietnam. Karan Tejasen has been the CEO of the company since 2014.	Pulp & Paper	Suchai Korprasertsri Wichan Jitpukdee Karan Tejasen Danaidej Ketsuwan Sompob Witworrasakul	Director/Board Member Chairman Chief Executive Officer Director/Board Member Director/Board Member
Thai Containers Khonkaen Co. Ltd. Thai Containers Khonkaen Co. Ltd. Containers/PackagingProcess Industries Part of Thai Containers Group Co. Ltd., Thai Containers Khonkaen Co. Ltd. is a company that manufactures and distributes corrugated packaging materials. The company is based in Khonkaen, Thailand.	Containers/Packaging	Suchai Korprasertsri Wichan Jitpukdee Karan Tejasen Danaidej Ketsuwan Sompob Witworrasakul	Director/Board Member Chairman Director/Board Member Director/Board Member Director/Board Member
AP Packaging (Hanoi) Co. Ltd AP Packaging (Hanoi) Co. Ltd Construction MaterialsNon-Energy Minerals Part of The Siam Cement Public Co. Ltd., AP Packaging (Hanoi) Co. Ltd manufactures cement and products. The company is based in Hai Duong Province, Vietnam.	Construction Materials	Suchai Korprasertsri Wichan Jitpukdee Sompob Witworrasakul	Chairman Chairman Director/Board Member
Thai Containers Rayong Co. Ltd. Thai Containers Rayong Co. Ltd. Containers/PackagingProcess Industries Part of Thai Containers Group Co. Ltd., Thai Containers Rayong Co. Ltd. is a company that manufactures and distributes corrugated packaging materials. The company is based in Amphur Pluakdaeng, Thailand.	Containers/Packaging	Suchai Korprasertsri Wichan Jitpukdee Karan Tejasen Danaidej Ketsuwan Sompob Witworrasakul	Director/Board Member Chairman Director/Board Member Director/Board Member Director/Board Member
PRUKSA HOLDING	Real Estate Development	Somprasong Boonyachai Pisit Leeahtam Prasert Taedullayasatit Prasarn Trairatvorakul Kitipong Urapeepatanapong	Director/Board Member Chairman Director/Board Member Chairman Director/Board Member
Securities & Exchange Commission Thailand	General Government	Prasarn Trairatvorakul Prasan Chuaphanich Chalee Chantanayingyong	Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal
Vexcel Pack Co., Ltd. Vexcel Pack Co., Ltd. Containers/PackagingProcess Industries Part of The Siam Cement Public Co. Ltd., Vexcel Pack Co., Ltd. is a Thai company that specializes in food barrier packaging. The company is based in Rayong, Thailand. The company's packaging has various properties that help maintain the quality of food and extend its shelf-life, including permeability of gases, water vapor, aroma, and light. Vexcel Pack Co. was acquired by SCG Packaging Public Co., Ltd. from Dynapack Asia Pte Ltd. on August 30, 2019 for $141.89 million.	Containers/Packaging	Suchai Korprasertsri Wichan Jitpukdee Karan Tejasen Danaidej Ketsuwan	Director/Board Member Chairman Chairman Director/Board Member
SCGP Rigid Plastics Co., Ltd.		Suchai Korprasertsri Wichan Jitpukdee Karan Tejasen Danaidej Ketsuwan	Director/Board Member Chairman Chairman Director/Board Member
SCGP Excellence Training Center Co., Ltd.		Suchai Korprasertsri Wichan Jitpukdee Karan Tejasen Wichan Charoenkitsupat Danaidej Ketsuwan	Director/Board Member Chairman Director/Board Member Director/Board Member Chairman
Pt Indonesia Dirtajaya Aneka Industri Box Pt Indonesia Dirtajaya Aneka Industri Box Containers/PackagingProcess Industries Founded in 1976, Pt Indonesia Dirtajaya Aneka Industri Box is a corrugated cardboard manufacturer and seller. Part of Thai Containers Group Co. Ltd., the company is based in Gresik, Indonesia. Pt Indonesia Dirtajaya Aneka Industri Box was acquired by TCG Solutions Pte Ltd. on August 20, 2021.	Containers/Packaging	Suchai Korprasertsri Wichan Charoenkitsupat Danaidej Ketsuwan	Chairman Corporate Officer/Principal Director/Board Member
PT Bahana Buana Box PT Bahana Buana Box Containers/PackagingProcess Industries Part of Thai Containers Group Co. Ltd., PT Bahana Buana Box is an Indonesian company that manufactures and distributes corrugated carton boxes. The company is based in Demak, Indonesia. PT Bahana Buana Box was acquired by TCG Solutions Pte Ltd. on August 20, 2021.	Containers/Packaging	Suchai Korprasertsri Wichan Charoenkitsupat Danaidej Ketsuwan	Chairman Corporate Officer/Principal Director/Board Member
PT Rapipack Asritama PT Rapipack Asritama Containers/PackagingProcess Industries Part of Thai Containers Group Co. Ltd., PT Rapipack Asritama is a corrugated carton box manufacturer based in Bekasi, ID. With a factory located in the Hyundai industrial area, Cikarang, the company serves customers in Jabodetabek, West Java, and nationally. PT Rapipack Asritama has a good reputation for quality products, customer service, and responsive distribution, supported by ISO-9001 quality assurance certification. The Indonesian company offers a range of products, including regular cardboard boxes, die-cut boxes, cardboard sheets, and single-face cardboard. The company was founded in 1994 and aims to provide quality cardboard packaging at competitive prices. On August 20, 2021, PT Rapipack Asritama was acquired by TCG Solutions Pte Ltd.	Containers/Packaging	Suchai Korprasertsri Wichan Charoenkitsupat Danaidej Ketsuwan	Chairman Director/Board Member Director/Board Member
THE SIAM COMMERCIAL BANK	Regional Banks	Lackana Leelayouthayotin Thaweesak Koanantakool Prasan Chuaphanich Thumnithi Wanichthanom Winid Silamongkol	Director/Board Member Director/Board Member Director/Board Member Director/Board Member Director/Board Member

Estadísticas

Internacional

Tailandia	44
Indonesia	6
Filipinas	2
Vietnam	2

Sectorial

Process Industries	18
Finance	9
Consumer Services	7
Government	4
Commercial Services	3

Operativa

Director/Board Member	902
Chairman	226
Corporate Officer/Principal	174
Independent Dir/Board Member	146
Undergraduate Degree	67

Las relaciones más conectadas

Insiders
Thiraphong Chansiri	75
Suphajee Suthumpun	69
Cholanat Yanaranop	60
Pandit Mongkolkul	51
Pisit Leeahtam	50
Thammasak Sethaudom	45
Wichan Jitpukdee	44
Wirat Uanarumit	44
Chadchay Panicheewa	44
Suchai Korprasertsri	42
Sara Lamsam	38
Wichan Charoenkitsupat	34
Thumnithi Wanichthanom	32
Danaidej Ketsuwan	31
Lackana Leelayouthayotin	29

Ver todas las relaciones