Iain Forbes Fulton

abrdn Alternative Investments Ltd. (AAI) is the wholly owned asset management subsidiary of Abrdn Investments Group Ltd., ultimately owned by abrdn Plc (LSE: ABDN, ADR: SLFPF) in Great Britain. The firm was founded in 1964 and formerly known as Aberdeen Asset Investments Ltd. Headquartered in London, AAI provides investment solutions to private individuals, financial institutions, charities, investment trusts and corporate and local government pension funds in Great Britain and worldwide.

Nikko Asset Management Europe Ltd. (Nikko AME) is a fund management firm headquartered in London, UK. The firm was founded in 1984 and is a subsidiary of Nikko AM Global Holdings Ltd., ultimately held by Sumitomo Mitsui Trust Holdings, Inc. (TSE: 8309) in Japan. Nikko AME manages investment products for institutional investors as well as pooled investment vehicles, which includes Japanese Investment Trusts, US registered investment companies, insurance companies and Nikko AM group affiliates.

abrdn Alternative Investments Ltd. (AAI) is the wholly owned asset management subsidiary of Abrdn Investments Group Ltd., ultimately owned by abrdn Plc (LSE: ABDN, ADR: SLFPF) in Great Britain. The firm was founded in 1964 and formerly known as Aberdeen Asset Investments Ltd. Headquartered in London, AAI provides investment solutions to private individuals, financial institutions, charities, investment trusts and corporate and local government pension funds in Great Britain and worldwide.

abrdn Alternative Investments Ltd. (AAI) is the wholly owned asset management subsidiary of Abrdn Investments Group Ltd., ultimately owned by abrdn Plc (LSE: ABDN, ADR: SLFPF) in Great Britain. The firm was founded in 1964 and formerly known as Aberdeen Asset Investments Ltd. Headquartered in London, AAI provides investment solutions to private individuals, financial institutions, charities, investment trusts and corporate and local government pension funds in Great Britain and worldwide.

abrdn Alternative Investments Ltd. (AAI) is the wholly owned asset management subsidiary of Abrdn Investments Group Ltd., ultimately owned by abrdn Plc (LSE: ABDN, ADR: SLFPF) in Great Britain. The firm was founded in 1964 and formerly known as Aberdeen Asset Investments Ltd. Headquartered in London, AAI provides investment solutions to private individuals, financial institutions, charities, investment trusts and corporate and local government pension funds in Great Britain and worldwide.

abrdn Alternative Investments Ltd. (AAI) is the wholly owned asset management subsidiary of Abrdn Investments Group Ltd., ultimately owned by abrdn Plc (LSE: ABDN, ADR: SLFPF) in Great Britain. The firm was founded in 1964 and formerly known as Aberdeen Asset Investments Ltd. Headquartered in London, AAI provides investment solutions to private individuals, financial institutions, charities, investment trusts and corporate and local government pension funds in Great Britain and worldwide.

abrdn Alternative Investments Ltd. (AAI) is the wholly owned asset management subsidiary of Abrdn Investments Group Ltd., ultimately owned by abrdn Plc (LSE: ABDN, ADR: SLFPF) in Great Britain. The firm was founded in 1964 and formerly known as Aberdeen Asset Investments Ltd. Headquartered in London, AAI provides investment solutions to private individuals, financial institutions, charities, investment trusts and corporate and local government pension funds in Great Britain and worldwide.

abrdn Alternative Investments Ltd. (AAI) is the wholly owned asset management subsidiary of Abrdn Investments Group Ltd., ultimately owned by abrdn Plc (LSE: ABDN, ADR: SLFPF) in Great Britain. The firm was founded in 1964 and formerly known as Aberdeen Asset Investments Ltd. Headquartered in London, AAI provides investment solutions to private individuals, financial institutions, charities, investment trusts and corporate and local government pension funds in Great Britain and worldwide.

abrdn Alternative Investments Ltd. (AAI) is the wholly owned asset management subsidiary of Abrdn Investments Group Ltd., ultimately owned by abrdn Plc (LSE: ABDN, ADR: SLFPF) in Great Britain. The firm was founded in 1964 and formerly known as Aberdeen Asset Investments Ltd. Headquartered in London, AAI provides investment solutions to private individuals, financial institutions, charities, investment trusts and corporate and local government pension funds in Great Britain and worldwide.

abrdn Alternative Investments Ltd. (AAI) is the wholly owned asset management subsidiary of Abrdn Investments Group Ltd., ultimately owned by abrdn Plc (LSE: ABDN, ADR: SLFPF) in Great Britain. The firm was founded in 1964 and formerly known as Aberdeen Asset Investments Ltd. Headquartered in London, AAI provides investment solutions to private individuals, financial institutions, charities, investment trusts and corporate and local government pension funds in Great Britain and worldwide.

abrdn Alternative Investments Ltd. (AAI) is the wholly owned asset management subsidiary of Abrdn Investments Group Ltd., ultimately owned by abrdn Plc (LSE: ABDN, ADR: SLFPF) in Great Britain. The firm was founded in 1964 and formerly known as Aberdeen Asset Investments Ltd. Headquartered in London, AAI provides investment solutions to private individuals, financial institutions, charities, investment trusts and corporate and local government pension funds in Great Britain and worldwide.

abrdn Alternative Investments Ltd. (AAI) is the wholly owned asset management subsidiary of Abrdn Investments Group Ltd., ultimately owned by abrdn Plc (LSE: ABDN, ADR: SLFPF) in Great Britain. The firm was founded in 1964 and formerly known as Aberdeen Asset Investments Ltd. Headquartered in London, AAI provides investment solutions to private individuals, financial institutions, charities, investment trusts and corporate and local government pension funds in Great Britain and worldwide.

Nikko Asset Management Europe Ltd. (Nikko AME) is a fund management firm headquartered in London, UK. The firm was founded in 1984 and is a subsidiary of Nikko AM Global Holdings Ltd., ultimately held by Sumitomo Mitsui Trust Holdings, Inc. (TSE: 8309) in Japan. Nikko AME manages investment products for institutional investors as well as pooled investment vehicles, which includes Japanese Investment Trusts, US registered investment companies, insurance companies and Nikko AM group affiliates.

abrdn Alternative Investments Ltd. (AAI) is the wholly owned asset management subsidiary of Abrdn Investments Group Ltd., ultimately owned by abrdn Plc (LSE: ABDN, ADR: SLFPF) in Great Britain. The firm was founded in 1964 and formerly known as Aberdeen Asset Investments Ltd. Headquartered in London, AAI provides investment solutions to private individuals, financial institutions, charities, investment trusts and corporate and local government pension funds in Great Britain and worldwide.

abrdn Alternative Investments Ltd. (AAI) is the wholly owned asset management subsidiary of Abrdn Investments Group Ltd., ultimately owned by abrdn Plc (LSE: ABDN, ADR: SLFPF) in Great Britain. The firm was founded in 1964 and formerly known as Aberdeen Asset Investments Ltd. Headquartered in London, AAI provides investment solutions to private individuals, financial institutions, charities, investment trusts and corporate and local government pension funds in Great Britain and worldwide.

abrdn Alternative Investments Ltd. (AAI) is the wholly owned asset management subsidiary of Abrdn Investments Group Ltd., ultimately owned by abrdn Plc (LSE: ABDN, ADR: SLFPF) in Great Britain. The firm was founded in 1964 and formerly known as Aberdeen Asset Investments Ltd. Headquartered in London, AAI provides investment solutions to private individuals, financial institutions, charities, investment trusts and corporate and local government pension funds in Great Britain and worldwide.

abrdn Alternative Investments Ltd. (AAI) is the wholly owned asset management subsidiary of Abrdn Investments Group Ltd., ultimately owned by abrdn Plc (LSE: ABDN, ADR: SLFPF) in Great Britain. The firm was founded in 1964 and formerly known as Aberdeen Asset Investments Ltd. Headquartered in London, AAI provides investment solutions to private individuals, financial institutions, charities, investment trusts and corporate and local government pension funds in Great Britain and worldwide.

abrdn Alternative Investments Ltd. (AAI) is the wholly owned asset management subsidiary of Abrdn Investments Group Ltd., ultimately owned by abrdn Plc (LSE: ABDN, ADR: SLFPF) in Great Britain. The firm was founded in 1964 and formerly known as Aberdeen Asset Investments Ltd. Headquartered in London, AAI provides investment solutions to private individuals, financial institutions, charities, investment trusts and corporate and local government pension funds in Great Britain and worldwide.

abrdn Alternative Investments Ltd. (AAI) is the wholly owned asset management subsidiary of Abrdn Investments Group Ltd., ultimately owned by abrdn Plc (LSE: ABDN, ADR: SLFPF) in Great Britain. The firm was founded in 1964 and formerly known as Aberdeen Asset Investments Ltd. Headquartered in London, AAI provides investment solutions to private individuals, financial institutions, charities, investment trusts and corporate and local government pension funds in Great Britain and worldwide.

abrdn Alternative Investments Ltd. (AAI) is the wholly owned asset management subsidiary of Abrdn Investments Group Ltd., ultimately owned by abrdn Plc (LSE: ABDN, ADR: SLFPF) in Great Britain. The firm was founded in 1964 and formerly known as Aberdeen Asset Investments Ltd. Headquartered in London, AAI provides investment solutions to private individuals, financial institutions, charities, investment trusts and corporate and local government pension funds in Great Britain and worldwide.

abrdn Alternative Investments Ltd. (AAI) is the wholly owned asset management subsidiary of Abrdn Investments Group Ltd., ultimately owned by abrdn Plc (LSE: ABDN, ADR: SLFPF) in Great Britain. The firm was founded in 1964 and formerly known as Aberdeen Asset Investments Ltd. Headquartered in London, AAI provides investment solutions to private individuals, financial institutions, charities, investment trusts and corporate and local government pension funds in Great Britain and worldwide.

abrdn Alternative Investments Ltd. (AAI) is the wholly owned asset management subsidiary of Abrdn Investments Group Ltd., ultimately owned by abrdn Plc (LSE: ABDN, ADR: SLFPF) in Great Britain. The firm was founded in 1964 and formerly known as Aberdeen Asset Investments Ltd. Headquartered in London, AAI provides investment solutions to private individuals, financial institutions, charities, investment trusts and corporate and local government pension funds in Great Britain and worldwide.

abrdn Alternative Investments Ltd. (AAI) is the wholly owned asset management subsidiary of Abrdn Investments Group Ltd., ultimately owned by abrdn Plc (LSE: ABDN, ADR: SLFPF) in Great Britain. The firm was founded in 1964 and formerly known as Aberdeen Asset Investments Ltd. Headquartered in London, AAI provides investment solutions to private individuals, financial institutions, charities, investment trusts and corporate and local government pension funds in Great Britain and worldwide.

abrdn Alternative Investments Ltd. (AAI) is the wholly owned asset management subsidiary of Abrdn Investments Group Ltd., ultimately owned by abrdn Plc (LSE: ABDN, ADR: SLFPF) in Great Britain. The firm was founded in 1964 and formerly known as Aberdeen Asset Investments Ltd. Headquartered in London, AAI provides investment solutions to private individuals, financial institutions, charities, investment trusts and corporate and local government pension funds in Great Britain and worldwide.

abrdn Alternative Investments Ltd. (AAI) is the wholly owned asset management subsidiary of Abrdn Investments Group Ltd., ultimately owned by abrdn Plc (LSE: ABDN, ADR: SLFPF) in Great Britain. The firm was founded in 1964 and formerly known as Aberdeen Asset Investments Ltd. Headquartered in London, AAI provides investment solutions to private individuals, financial institutions, charities, investment trusts and corporate and local government pension funds in Great Britain and worldwide.

abrdn Alternative Investments Ltd. (AAI) is the wholly owned asset management subsidiary of Abrdn Investments Group Ltd., ultimately owned by abrdn Plc (LSE: ABDN, ADR: SLFPF) in Great Britain. The firm was founded in 1964 and formerly known as Aberdeen Asset Investments Ltd. Headquartered in London, AAI provides investment solutions to private individuals, financial institutions, charities, investment trusts and corporate and local government pension funds in Great Britain and worldwide.

abrdn Alternative Investments Ltd. (AAI) is the wholly owned asset management subsidiary of Abrdn Investments Group Ltd., ultimately owned by abrdn Plc (LSE: ABDN, ADR: SLFPF) in Great Britain. The firm was founded in 1964 and formerly known as Aberdeen Asset Investments Ltd. Headquartered in London, AAI provides investment solutions to private individuals, financial institutions, charities, investment trusts and corporate and local government pension funds in Great Britain and worldwide.

abrdn Alternative Investments Ltd. (AAI) is the wholly owned asset management subsidiary of Abrdn Investments Group Ltd., ultimately owned by abrdn Plc (LSE: ABDN, ADR: SLFPF) in Great Britain. The firm was founded in 1964 and formerly known as Aberdeen Asset Investments Ltd. Headquartered in London, AAI provides investment solutions to private individuals, financial institutions, charities, investment trusts and corporate and local government pension funds in Great Britain and worldwide.

abrdn Alternative Investments Ltd. (AAI) is the wholly owned asset management subsidiary of Abrdn Investments Group Ltd., ultimately owned by abrdn Plc (LSE: ABDN, ADR: SLFPF) in Great Britain. The firm was founded in 1964 and formerly known as Aberdeen Asset Investments Ltd. Headquartered in London, AAI provides investment solutions to private individuals, financial institutions, charities, investment trusts and corporate and local government pension funds in Great Britain and worldwide.

abrdn Alternative Investments Ltd. (AAI) is the wholly owned asset management subsidiary of Abrdn Investments Group Ltd., ultimately owned by abrdn Plc (LSE: ABDN, ADR: SLFPF) in Great Britain. The firm was founded in 1964 and formerly known as Aberdeen Asset Investments Ltd. Headquartered in London, AAI provides investment solutions to private individuals, financial institutions, charities, investment trusts and corporate and local government pension funds in Great Britain and worldwide.

abrdn Alternative Investments Ltd. (AAI) is the wholly owned asset management subsidiary of Abrdn Investments Group Ltd., ultimately owned by abrdn Plc (LSE: ABDN, ADR: SLFPF) in Great Britain. The firm was founded in 1964 and formerly known as Aberdeen Asset Investments Ltd. Headquartered in London, AAI provides investment solutions to private individuals, financial institutions, charities, investment trusts and corporate and local government pension funds in Great Britain and worldwide.

abrdn Alternative Investments Ltd. (AAI) is the wholly owned asset management subsidiary of Abrdn Investments Group Ltd., ultimately owned by abrdn Plc (LSE: ABDN, ADR: SLFPF) in Great Britain. The firm was founded in 1964 and formerly known as Aberdeen Asset Investments Ltd. Headquartered in London, AAI provides investment solutions to private individuals, financial institutions, charities, investment trusts and corporate and local government pension funds in Great Britain and worldwide.

abrdn Alternative Investments Ltd. (AAI) is the wholly owned asset management subsidiary of Abrdn Investments Group Ltd., ultimately owned by abrdn Plc (LSE: ABDN, ADR: SLFPF) in Great Britain. The firm was founded in 1964 and formerly known as Aberdeen Asset Investments Ltd. Headquartered in London, AAI provides investment solutions to private individuals, financial institutions, charities, investment trusts and corporate and local government pension funds in Great Britain and worldwide.

abrdn Alternative Investments Ltd. (AAI) is the wholly owned asset management subsidiary of Abrdn Investments Group Ltd., ultimately owned by abrdn Plc (LSE: ABDN, ADR: SLFPF) in Great Britain. The firm was founded in 1964 and formerly known as Aberdeen Asset Investments Ltd. Headquartered in London, AAI provides investment solutions to private individuals, financial institutions, charities, investment trusts and corporate and local government pension funds in Great Britain and worldwide.

abrdn Alternative Investments Ltd. (AAI) is the wholly owned asset management subsidiary of Abrdn Investments Group Ltd., ultimately owned by abrdn Plc (LSE: ABDN, ADR: SLFPF) in Great Britain. The firm was founded in 1964 and formerly known as Aberdeen Asset Investments Ltd. Headquartered in London, AAI provides investment solutions to private individuals, financial institutions, charities, investment trusts and corporate and local government pension funds in Great Britain and worldwide.

abrdn Alternative Investments Ltd. (AAI) is the wholly owned asset management subsidiary of Abrdn Investments Group Ltd., ultimately owned by abrdn Plc (LSE: ABDN, ADR: SLFPF) in Great Britain. The firm was founded in 1964 and formerly known as Aberdeen Asset Investments Ltd. Headquartered in London, AAI provides investment solutions to private individuals, financial institutions, charities, investment trusts and corporate and local government pension funds in Great Britain and worldwide.

abrdn Alternative Investments Ltd. (AAI) is the wholly owned asset management subsidiary of Abrdn Investments Group Ltd., ultimately owned by abrdn Plc (LSE: ABDN, ADR: SLFPF) in Great Britain. The firm was founded in 1964 and formerly known as Aberdeen Asset Investments Ltd. Headquartered in London, AAI provides investment solutions to private individuals, financial institutions, charities, investment trusts and corporate and local government pension funds in Great Britain and worldwide.

abrdn Alternative Investments Ltd. (AAI) is the wholly owned asset management subsidiary of Abrdn Investments Group Ltd., ultimately owned by abrdn Plc (LSE: ABDN, ADR: SLFPF) in Great Britain. The firm was founded in 1964 and formerly known as Aberdeen Asset Investments Ltd. Headquartered in London, AAI provides investment solutions to private individuals, financial institutions, charities, investment trusts and corporate and local government pension funds in Great Britain and worldwide.

abrdn Alternative Investments Ltd. (AAI) is the wholly owned asset management subsidiary of Abrdn Investments Group Ltd., ultimately owned by abrdn Plc (LSE: ABDN, ADR: SLFPF) in Great Britain. The firm was founded in 1964 and formerly known as Aberdeen Asset Investments Ltd. Headquartered in London, AAI provides investment solutions to private individuals, financial institutions, charities, investment trusts and corporate and local government pension funds in Great Britain and worldwide.

abrdn Alternative Investments Ltd. (AAI) is the wholly owned asset management subsidiary of Abrdn Investments Group Ltd., ultimately owned by abrdn Plc (LSE: ABDN, ADR: SLFPF) in Great Britain. The firm was founded in 1964 and formerly known as Aberdeen Asset Investments Ltd. Headquartered in London, AAI provides investment solutions to private individuals, financial institutions, charities, investment trusts and corporate and local government pension funds in Great Britain and worldwide.

abrdn Alternative Investments Ltd. (AAI) is the wholly owned asset management subsidiary of Abrdn Investments Group Ltd., ultimately owned by abrdn Plc (LSE: ABDN, ADR: SLFPF) in Great Britain. The firm was founded in 1964 and formerly known as Aberdeen Asset Investments Ltd. Headquartered in London, AAI provides investment solutions to private individuals, financial institutions, charities, investment trusts and corporate and local government pension funds in Great Britain and worldwide.

abrdn Alternative Investments Ltd. (AAI) is the wholly owned asset management subsidiary of Abrdn Investments Group Ltd., ultimately owned by abrdn Plc (LSE: ABDN, ADR: SLFPF) in Great Britain. The firm was founded in 1964 and formerly known as Aberdeen Asset Investments Ltd. Headquartered in London, AAI provides investment solutions to private individuals, financial institutions, charities, investment trusts and corporate and local government pension funds in Great Britain and worldwide.

abrdn Alternative Investments Ltd. (AAI) is the wholly owned asset management subsidiary of Abrdn Investments Group Ltd., ultimately owned by abrdn Plc (LSE: ABDN, ADR: SLFPF) in Great Britain. The firm was founded in 1964 and formerly known as Aberdeen Asset Investments Ltd. Headquartered in London, AAI provides investment solutions to private individuals, financial institutions, charities, investment trusts and corporate and local government pension funds in Great Britain and worldwide.

abrdn Alternative Investments Ltd. (AAI) is the wholly owned asset management subsidiary of Abrdn Investments Group Ltd., ultimately owned by abrdn Plc (LSE: ABDN, ADR: SLFPF) in Great Britain. The firm was founded in 1964 and formerly known as Aberdeen Asset Investments Ltd. Headquartered in London, AAI provides investment solutions to private individuals, financial institutions, charities, investment trusts and corporate and local government pension funds in Great Britain and worldwide.

abrdn Alternative Investments Ltd. (AAI) is the wholly owned asset management subsidiary of Abrdn Investments Group Ltd., ultimately owned by abrdn Plc (LSE: ABDN, ADR: SLFPF) in Great Britain. The firm was founded in 1964 and formerly known as Aberdeen Asset Investments Ltd. Headquartered in London, AAI provides investment solutions to private individuals, financial institutions, charities, investment trusts and corporate and local government pension funds in Great Britain and worldwide.

abrdn Alternative Investments Ltd. (AAI) is the wholly owned asset management subsidiary of Abrdn Investments Group Ltd., ultimately owned by abrdn Plc (LSE: ABDN, ADR: SLFPF) in Great Britain. The firm was founded in 1964 and formerly known as Aberdeen Asset Investments Ltd. Headquartered in London, AAI provides investment solutions to private individuals, financial institutions, charities, investment trusts and corporate and local government pension funds in Great Britain and worldwide.

abrdn Alternative Investments Ltd. (AAI) is the wholly owned asset management subsidiary of Abrdn Investments Group Ltd., ultimately owned by abrdn Plc (LSE: ABDN, ADR: SLFPF) in Great Britain. The firm was founded in 1964 and formerly known as Aberdeen Asset Investments Ltd. Headquartered in London, AAI provides investment solutions to private individuals, financial institutions, charities, investment trusts and corporate and local government pension funds in Great Britain and worldwide.

abrdn Alternative Investments Ltd. (AAI) is the wholly owned asset management subsidiary of Abrdn Investments Group Ltd., ultimately owned by abrdn Plc (LSE: ABDN, ADR: SLFPF) in Great Britain. The firm was founded in 1964 and formerly known as Aberdeen Asset Investments Ltd. Headquartered in London, AAI provides investment solutions to private individuals, financial institutions, charities, investment trusts and corporate and local government pension funds in Great Britain and worldwide.

abrdn Alternative Investments Ltd. (AAI) is the wholly owned asset management subsidiary of Abrdn Investments Group Ltd., ultimately owned by abrdn Plc (LSE: ABDN, ADR: SLFPF) in Great Britain. The firm was founded in 1964 and formerly known as Aberdeen Asset Investments Ltd. Headquartered in London, AAI provides investment solutions to private individuals, financial institutions, charities, investment trusts and corporate and local government pension funds in Great Britain and worldwide.

abrdn Alternative Investments Ltd. (AAI) is the wholly owned asset management subsidiary of Abrdn Investments Group Ltd., ultimately owned by abrdn Plc (LSE: ABDN, ADR: SLFPF) in Great Britain. The firm was founded in 1964 and formerly known as Aberdeen Asset Investments Ltd. Headquartered in London, AAI provides investment solutions to private individuals, financial institutions, charities, investment trusts and corporate and local government pension funds in Great Britain and worldwide.

abrdn Alternative Investments Ltd. (AAI) is the wholly owned asset management subsidiary of Abrdn Investments Group Ltd., ultimately owned by abrdn Plc (LSE: ABDN, ADR: SLFPF) in Great Britain. The firm was founded in 1964 and formerly known as Aberdeen Asset Investments Ltd. Headquartered in London, AAI provides investment solutions to private individuals, financial institutions, charities, investment trusts and corporate and local government pension funds in Great Britain and worldwide.

abrdn Alternative Investments Ltd. (AAI) is the wholly owned asset management subsidiary of Abrdn Investments Group Ltd., ultimately owned by abrdn Plc (LSE: ABDN, ADR: SLFPF) in Great Britain. The firm was founded in 1964 and formerly known as Aberdeen Asset Investments Ltd. Headquartered in London, AAI provides investment solutions to private individuals, financial institutions, charities, investment trusts and corporate and local government pension funds in Great Britain and worldwide.

abrdn Alternative Investments Ltd. (AAI) is the wholly owned asset management subsidiary of Abrdn Investments Group Ltd., ultimately owned by abrdn Plc (LSE: ABDN, ADR: SLFPF) in Great Britain. The firm was founded in 1964 and formerly known as Aberdeen Asset Investments Ltd. Headquartered in London, AAI provides investment solutions to private individuals, financial institutions, charities, investment trusts and corporate and local government pension funds in Great Britain and worldwide.

abrdn Alternative Investments Ltd. (AAI) is the wholly owned asset management subsidiary of Abrdn Investments Group Ltd., ultimately owned by abrdn Plc (LSE: ABDN, ADR: SLFPF) in Great Britain. The firm was founded in 1964 and formerly known as Aberdeen Asset Investments Ltd. Headquartered in London, AAI provides investment solutions to private individuals, financial institutions, charities, investment trusts and corporate and local government pension funds in Great Britain and worldwide.

abrdn Alternative Investments Ltd. (AAI) is the wholly owned asset management subsidiary of Abrdn Investments Group Ltd., ultimately owned by abrdn Plc (LSE: ABDN, ADR: SLFPF) in Great Britain. The firm was founded in 1964 and formerly known as Aberdeen Asset Investments Ltd. Headquartered in London, AAI provides investment solutions to private individuals, financial institutions, charities, investment trusts and corporate and local government pension funds in Great Britain and worldwide.

abrdn Alternative Investments Ltd. (AAI) is the wholly owned asset management subsidiary of Abrdn Investments Group Ltd., ultimately owned by abrdn Plc (LSE: ABDN, ADR: SLFPF) in Great Britain. The firm was founded in 1964 and formerly known as Aberdeen Asset Investments Ltd. Headquartered in London, AAI provides investment solutions to private individuals, financial institutions, charities, investment trusts and corporate and local government pension funds in Great Britain and worldwide.

abrdn Alternative Investments Ltd. (AAI) is the wholly owned asset management subsidiary of Abrdn Investments Group Ltd., ultimately owned by abrdn Plc (LSE: ABDN, ADR: SLFPF) in Great Britain. The firm was founded in 1964 and formerly known as Aberdeen Asset Investments Ltd. Headquartered in London, AAI provides investment solutions to private individuals, financial institutions, charities, investment trusts and corporate and local government pension funds in Great Britain and worldwide.

abrdn Alternative Investments Ltd. (AAI) is the wholly owned asset management subsidiary of Abrdn Investments Group Ltd., ultimately owned by abrdn Plc (LSE: ABDN, ADR: SLFPF) in Great Britain. The firm was founded in 1964 and formerly known as Aberdeen Asset Investments Ltd. Headquartered in London, AAI provides investment solutions to private individuals, financial institutions, charities, investment trusts and corporate and local government pension funds in Great Britain and worldwide.

abrdn Alternative Investments Ltd. (AAI) is the wholly owned asset management subsidiary of Abrdn Investments Group Ltd., ultimately owned by abrdn Plc (LSE: ABDN, ADR: SLFPF) in Great Britain. The firm was founded in 1964 and formerly known as Aberdeen Asset Investments Ltd. Headquartered in London, AAI provides investment solutions to private individuals, financial institutions, charities, investment trusts and corporate and local government pension funds in Great Britain and worldwide.

abrdn Alternative Investments Ltd. (AAI) is the wholly owned asset management subsidiary of Abrdn Investments Group Ltd., ultimately owned by abrdn Plc (LSE: ABDN, ADR: SLFPF) in Great Britain. The firm was founded in 1964 and formerly known as Aberdeen Asset Investments Ltd. Headquartered in London, AAI provides investment solutions to private individuals, financial institutions, charities, investment trusts and corporate and local government pension funds in Great Britain and worldwide.

abrdn Alternative Investments Ltd. (AAI) is the wholly owned asset management subsidiary of Abrdn Investments Group Ltd., ultimately owned by abrdn Plc (LSE: ABDN, ADR: SLFPF) in Great Britain. The firm was founded in 1964 and formerly known as Aberdeen Asset Investments Ltd. Headquartered in London, AAI provides investment solutions to private individuals, financial institutions, charities, investment trusts and corporate and local government pension funds in Great Britain and worldwide.

abrdn Alternative Investments Ltd. (AAI) is the wholly owned asset management subsidiary of Abrdn Investments Group Ltd., ultimately owned by abrdn Plc (LSE: ABDN, ADR: SLFPF) in Great Britain. The firm was founded in 1964 and formerly known as Aberdeen Asset Investments Ltd. Headquartered in London, AAI provides investment solutions to private individuals, financial institutions, charities, investment trusts and corporate and local government pension funds in Great Britain and worldwide.

abrdn Alternative Investments Ltd. (AAI) is the wholly owned asset management subsidiary of Abrdn Investments Group Ltd., ultimately owned by abrdn Plc (LSE: ABDN, ADR: SLFPF) in Great Britain. The firm was founded in 1964 and formerly known as Aberdeen Asset Investments Ltd. Headquartered in London, AAI provides investment solutions to private individuals, financial institutions, charities, investment trusts and corporate and local government pension funds in Great Britain and worldwide.

abrdn Alternative Investments Ltd. (AAI) is the wholly owned asset management subsidiary of Abrdn Investments Group Ltd., ultimately owned by abrdn Plc (LSE: ABDN, ADR: SLFPF) in Great Britain. The firm was founded in 1964 and formerly known as Aberdeen Asset Investments Ltd. Headquartered in London, AAI provides investment solutions to private individuals, financial institutions, charities, investment trusts and corporate and local government pension funds in Great Britain and worldwide.

abrdn Alternative Investments Ltd. (AAI) is the wholly owned asset management subsidiary of Abrdn Investments Group Ltd., ultimately owned by abrdn Plc (LSE: ABDN, ADR: SLFPF) in Great Britain. The firm was founded in 1964 and formerly known as Aberdeen Asset Investments Ltd. Headquartered in London, AAI provides investment solutions to private individuals, financial institutions, charities, investment trusts and corporate and local government pension funds in Great Britain and worldwide.

abrdn Alternative Investments Ltd. (AAI) is the wholly owned asset management subsidiary of Abrdn Investments Group Ltd., ultimately owned by abrdn Plc (LSE: ABDN, ADR: SLFPF) in Great Britain. The firm was founded in 1964 and formerly known as Aberdeen Asset Investments Ltd. Headquartered in London, AAI provides investment solutions to private individuals, financial institutions, charities, investment trusts and corporate and local government pension funds in Great Britain and worldwide.

abrdn Alternative Investments Ltd. (AAI) is the wholly owned asset management subsidiary of Abrdn Investments Group Ltd., ultimately owned by abrdn Plc (LSE: ABDN, ADR: SLFPF) in Great Britain. The firm was founded in 1964 and formerly known as Aberdeen Asset Investments Ltd. Headquartered in London, AAI provides investment solutions to private individuals, financial institutions, charities, investment trusts and corporate and local government pension funds in Great Britain and worldwide.

abrdn Alternative Investments Ltd. (AAI) is the wholly owned asset management subsidiary of Abrdn Investments Group Ltd., ultimately owned by abrdn Plc (LSE: ABDN, ADR: SLFPF) in Great Britain. The firm was founded in 1964 and formerly known as Aberdeen Asset Investments Ltd. Headquartered in London, AAI provides investment solutions to private individuals, financial institutions, charities, investment trusts and corporate and local government pension funds in Great Britain and worldwide.

abrdn Alternative Investments Ltd. (AAI) is the wholly owned asset management subsidiary of Abrdn Investments Group Ltd., ultimately owned by abrdn Plc (LSE: ABDN, ADR: SLFPF) in Great Britain. The firm was founded in 1964 and formerly known as Aberdeen Asset Investments Ltd. Headquartered in London, AAI provides investment solutions to private individuals, financial institutions, charities, investment trusts and corporate and local government pension funds in Great Britain and worldwide.

abrdn Alternative Investments Ltd. (AAI) is the wholly owned asset management subsidiary of Abrdn Investments Group Ltd., ultimately owned by abrdn Plc (LSE: ABDN, ADR: SLFPF) in Great Britain. The firm was founded in 1964 and formerly known as Aberdeen Asset Investments Ltd. Headquartered in London, AAI provides investment solutions to private individuals, financial institutions, charities, investment trusts and corporate and local government pension funds in Great Britain and worldwide.

abrdn Alternative Investments Ltd. (AAI) is the wholly owned asset management subsidiary of Abrdn Investments Group Ltd., ultimately owned by abrdn Plc (LSE: ABDN, ADR: SLFPF) in Great Britain. The firm was founded in 1964 and formerly known as Aberdeen Asset Investments Ltd. Headquartered in London, AAI provides investment solutions to private individuals, financial institutions, charities, investment trusts and corporate and local government pension funds in Great Britain and worldwide.

abrdn Alternative Investments Ltd. (AAI) is the wholly owned asset management subsidiary of Abrdn Investments Group Ltd., ultimately owned by abrdn Plc (LSE: ABDN, ADR: SLFPF) in Great Britain. The firm was founded in 1964 and formerly known as Aberdeen Asset Investments Ltd. Headquartered in London, AAI provides investment solutions to private individuals, financial institutions, charities, investment trusts and corporate and local government pension funds in Great Britain and worldwide.

abrdn Alternative Investments Ltd. (AAI) is the wholly owned asset management subsidiary of Abrdn Investments Group Ltd., ultimately owned by abrdn Plc (LSE: ABDN, ADR: SLFPF) in Great Britain. The firm was founded in 1964 and formerly known as Aberdeen Asset Investments Ltd. Headquartered in London, AAI provides investment solutions to private individuals, financial institutions, charities, investment trusts and corporate and local government pension funds in Great Britain and worldwide.

abrdn Alternative Investments Ltd. (AAI) is the wholly owned asset management subsidiary of Abrdn Investments Group Ltd., ultimately owned by abrdn Plc (LSE: ABDN, ADR: SLFPF) in Great Britain. The firm was founded in 1964 and formerly known as Aberdeen Asset Investments Ltd. Headquartered in London, AAI provides investment solutions to private individuals, financial institutions, charities, investment trusts and corporate and local government pension funds in Great Britain and worldwide.

abrdn Alternative Investments Ltd. (AAI) is the wholly owned asset management subsidiary of Abrdn Investments Group Ltd., ultimately owned by abrdn Plc (LSE: ABDN, ADR: SLFPF) in Great Britain. The firm was founded in 1964 and formerly known as Aberdeen Asset Investments Ltd. Headquartered in London, AAI provides investment solutions to private individuals, financial institutions, charities, investment trusts and corporate and local government pension funds in Great Britain and worldwide.

abrdn Alternative Investments Ltd. (AAI) is the wholly owned asset management subsidiary of Abrdn Investments Group Ltd., ultimately owned by abrdn Plc (LSE: ABDN, ADR: SLFPF) in Great Britain. The firm was founded in 1964 and formerly known as Aberdeen Asset Investments Ltd. Headquartered in London, AAI provides investment solutions to private individuals, financial institutions, charities, investment trusts and corporate and local government pension funds in Great Britain and worldwide.

abrdn Alternative Investments Ltd. (AAI) is the wholly owned asset management subsidiary of Abrdn Investments Group Ltd., ultimately owned by abrdn Plc (LSE: ABDN, ADR: SLFPF) in Great Britain. The firm was founded in 1964 and formerly known as Aberdeen Asset Investments Ltd. Headquartered in London, AAI provides investment solutions to private individuals, financial institutions, charities, investment trusts and corporate and local government pension funds in Great Britain and worldwide.